The Taranis X9D Plus radio transmitter takes 2S LiPo or Li-Ion battery. 18650 Li-Ion cells would have been an obvious option given the excellent capacity to weight ratio. However they don’t fit the Taranis battery compartment without some modifications.
Here I will show you a couple of ways to install two 18650 batteries in the Taranis X9D-Plus :) Check out this article for more Taranis X9D hacks, tutorials and tips.
My Choice of 18650 Li-Ion Cells
After some testing, I found these 18650 cells (3400mAh) to be excellent for FPV equipment:
- Amazon US: http://amzn.to/2smSqal
- Amazon UK: https://amzn.to/2GB8QkX
Using two of these cells gives you 70% more battery life than the original 2000mAh NiMH battery, and it only weighs 93g!
#1 – Removing Plastic In Taranis Housing
The easiest method to fit a 2S 18650 battery in the Taranis X9D, is by cutting away the plastic struts in the middle of battery bay.
Table of Contents
Parts Used
- 2S Balance Lead – http://bit.ly/2BpYT6p
- Discharge lead with JST, XT30 or XT60 connector – http://bit.ly/2Bo3w0C
- (Optional) PVC heatshrink – http://bit.ly/2JTOgLy
How to Build 2S 18650 Battery
How to solder 18650 batteries properly is beyond the scope of this tutorial, please do your own research.
Here is the basic wiring, by connecting the two 1S cells in serial you get a 2S battery.
Here are some safety tips how I personally solder Li-Ion batteries.
First off, roughen up the contact surfaces on the cells, then tin them with solder.
Solder the negative of cell #1 to the positive of cell #2, and also the middle wire of the balance lead to either side.
Solder the positive wires of both the discharge lead and balance lead to the positive of cell #1, and the negative wires to the negative of cell #2.
Finally, cover the solder joints with electrical tape. It’s going to be an extremely tight fit in the battery bay, so you have to make sure the wrapping is as thin as possible.
I finished mine with PVC heatshrink, looking really neat! (hair dyer works great). You don’t have to use heatshrink, but if you do, stick with PVC type, the rubber type would probably be too thick!
Don’t forget to change “Battery meter range” to “6.0 – 8.4” in Radio Setup (hold down Menu button).
Advantages of this mod:
- Cheap and easy
- You get to keep using the original battery cover
Downsides:
- You have to modify your Taranis housing
- Soldering directly on 18650 cells – can be dangerous if you overheat the battery!
#2 – 3D Printed Battery Cover
Initially, I was going to end this mod/tutorial with method #1. But to take care of people who don’t want to solder directly on 18650 batteries, I decided to spend some more time to create a “safer method”.
I designed a 3D printed cover for the battery compartment, which has an extrusion in the middle to accommodate for a two-cell 18650 battery holder. You can download the STL file here: https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:3411863
Parts Used
- 2-Cell 18650 Battery Holder: http://bit.ly/2BqRwLO
- 2S Balance Lead – https://amzn.to/2taH5HR
- Discharge lead with JST, XT30 or XT60 connector – http://bit.ly/2Dj30kG
Soldering Wires to Battery Holder
This is how to wire balance lead to the battery holder.
Installing 2S 18650 battery holder in the battery bay.
With the 3D printed battery cover.
Advantages of using 2S battery holder:
- Safer – no soldering on battery
- 18650 cells are removable, you can share cells between Fatshark goggles, much more flexible!
- No need to mod your Taranis
Downsides:
- It requires a 3D printed “special battery cover”
- You can’t use the original battery cover
Too Much Hassle? Just Get a LiPo
I recently tested a 2S LiPo designed specifically for the Taranis. It’s a “okay-ish” replacement for the original NiMH battery in my opinion. The good thing is there is no DIY involved.
32 comments
Sorry Oscar, but i cringed seeing the battery holder being promoted.
These battery holders are rc model killers and should be banned from our activity: four point of contacts (for two cells like here) with dodgy reliability and will fail soon or later…
Keep them for toys
The original Taranis X9D used 6 AAA NiMH 800mah batteries connected and heat shrunk together to supply 7.2v. The charge circuit in the X9D and X9d plus works with NiMH. AAA NiMH batteries are easy to find online and not expensive. Building a battery pack by chaining 6 together is easy, fits in the stock bay, and charges using the built in charge circuit.
Leaving this here for those trying to maintain or resurrect old equipment.
Hello.
Please version 4mm bigger on z-axis. For 21700. I have version fot 18650, but not so more space for 21700.
For anyone who wants to solder their own pack just simply order these cells but get the tabbed version, the supplied link is broken but Google is your friend, they will come with solder tabs so there is no risk of overheating the cells.
To add to my last comment places also use the term tagged cells
Panasonic Tagged NCR18650B Green Li-Ion 18650 Rechargeable Battery – 3.7 V 3400 mAh.
Is it safe to plug the battery’s 3 wire balance plug to Taranis 3 pin socket??
yes
I used 2 unprotected 18650 in 2s1p configuration inside the battery compartment of my Taranis X9D-Plus and used a 12v battery plugged into the barrel connector to charge. It charged to 9v! 4.5v per cell. It didn’t cutoff at 8.4v even though the range is set at up to 8.4v. Luckily it stopped at 9v and didn’t cause vent or fire. I’m discharging the batteries to 4.2v and hoping they are still usable. I’ll add a tp4056 board to protect the batteries. Was 12v barrel input the problem?
I ordered a 18650 Battery Cover for Taranis and i got a 18650 Battery holder, but the extended room on the cover (7-7,5 cm) is to short for the battery holder.
From Banggood? They stole my old design which has the wrong measurement. They probably never checked.
Hi, why not to you 3S LiIon pack?
Oscar, Great Post!
As a Vapor I have tons of 18650 batteries. I had just purchased my Taranis_2019_SE and I’m no fan of using lipos in the radio. I’ve had Lipos expand and actually crack other radio cases. I love that the new radio is capable of charging the Lithium Ions and they are safe. I ended up modding the inside of the bay to fit the batteries using the original battery door. On the new radio it was just a matter of removing the 2 tabs at the top and having the proper tools mine have been removed cleanly, as if they were never there. I’m running 2 IMREN 3500mah 30A batteries (unprotected). On the original charge I set up the radio, all of my model profiles, flashed firmware 4 receivers, the internal module, my XJT external module and flew 5, 10 minute flights yesterday. Battery is down from 8.2 to 8.1! LOL I may never need to charge this thing again!
banggood.com/18650-Battery-Cover-for-Frsky-Taranis-X9D-X9D-Plus-Radio-Transmitter-p-1435553.html?ID=224&cur_warehouse=CN
will this fit using the battery holder?
Well, it’s a clone of my holder so it should. But if they cloned my first version it might not fit (very very tight fit anyway). I made it deeper in the second version.
What do you think of Li-Ion 18500 batteries? The 500s are shorter so would fit the bay in series. the only down side is they seem to stop at 2000 mAh.
I’ve just ordered a Taranis SE 2019 and the notice states Li-batteries but not LiFe. I’m leery to have LiPos in my transmitters as I”ve always used LiFe for safety.
sure that would work too.
best hassle free 18650 Li-ion battery chargers in the market right now?
The iSDT C4 is pretty good, but i’ve been charging them with my iSDT Q6 like normal lipo with low C rating, it’s fine.
how about make an 18500 2s2p pack, not sure of how to make balance on that kind of setup, ok i got heeps of 18650s in the range of 10-30Amp constant draw so i can make 2s1p packs to my R9m and my x9d+ but like to run my R9m from internal power to keep wait down, and i call it safe to put range of 18650s in 2s to 5.5-8,4v(2.5v its bit low but dont harm good low Amp 18650s) and if your in Eu don´t buy Ebay 18650s Nkon.nl is best source to genuine cells in Eu, don not trust random Ebay sellers, copy’s are hard to spot(today they even copy the machining on the bare cells under the wraps!), and unicorns DO NOT EXIST so do never ever by any cells calming more mha then Sony/LG/Sanyo/Panasonic list!
If you like me like your cells last long time, charge them to 4,05 and lifespan will double, at 4,25v you ill cut the lifespan in half, and don´t charge 18650s at a paste higher then recommended by the producer, 1c is not always safe, i like to play it safe so charge rate is at 0.5c, some chemistry explode and some “just” vents.
Love your work Oscar!
Hope you appreciate the added info in this mater.
It needs to be the 18500 mod now that the X-Lite, X-Lite S, and the X-Lite Pro are all using 18500.
Hi Oscar,
I used to buy this battery holder:
rover.ebay.com/rover/0/0/0?mpre=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ebay.de%2Fulk%2Fitm%2F222837754388
Obviously, the dimensions of the holder are the same as those of the one, you posted.
The problem is, that the 3d printed cover is not fitting. Is it my fault? What did I do wrong?
really? I need to get more info, which part is not fitting?
Hello.
I have always used your guidelines if I have been firmly locked in any of my projects. But a question here, the batteries are without Bms right? do you not need bms protection on the cells? can I use the owner unprotected and protected?
Thanks in advance for the replay and to keep us well updated on good rc media work!
I love it! :) chears.
I am using the unprotected cells. I am not sure about protected ones as they are longer, might or might not fit in the bay.
nice but i would like to understand better
1) normal connection to taranis has only + and – With this mod what is the need of the middle pin?
2) i thought the balance lead should have been used for charging?
3) what is the purpose of the “discharge line”? is that one the charging port?
1) for balance charging
2) the power plug in the Taranis takes balance connector
3) for charging, or for other devices other than the Taranis in emergency situations
Hi brilliant mod , can you still charge as normal with 18650 batteries or do you have to take out to charge .
You have to balance charge them with your charger.
Hi Oscar, great article as always!
As a safer & better fitting alternative you could use 6x 14500 LiFe cells in a 2S/3P configuration and the same size as the original battery pack. Ok, more soldering, slightly more expensive and less capacity, but still :)
Great post !
Do you think this is enough to power up the full crossfire TX up to 2W ?
That way no extra lipo needed to fly full power :D
Thanks,
Benoit.
In terms of current draw, yes.
I use the Turnigy Nano-Tech 1500mah LIFE 3S 9.9V pack with my Taranis X9Dplus. I get 3 weeks between having to take it out to charge. No problems with excess voltage when flashing the RX. Plug and play.
hobbyking.com/en_us/turnigy-nano-tech-1500mah-life-3s-9-9v-transmitter-pack-taranis-compatible-1.html