Review: Bicks MultiView Duo Camera Switcher

by Oscar

The Bick’s MultiView Duo is a small camera switcher using either PWM from radio receiver, or signal from an FC. We will discuss the advantages and disadvantages compared to the good old Hobbyking video switcher.

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Where to Buy?

Advantages of MultiView Duo Switcher

  • It’s really tiny (10x17mm) and extremely light weight (0,9g)
  • Very easy to solder with the well-sized solder pads
  • It can be controlled by PWM signal from a radio receiver, or flight controller using PINIO feature in Betaflight
  • Supports wide input voltage (4.2V – 30V), works on 5V, as well as 2S to 6S directly LiPo input
  • Camera switching is very fast – almost feels like it’s faster than the Hobbyking one by a fraction of a second?

Why Hobbyking’s Video Switcher?

There are areas the Hobbyking’s Video Switcher does better.

  • If you need 3 camera inputs, then the Hobbyking one is the way to go. However, I came up with a “hack” – you can hook up two Multiview DUO to achieve this, I will explain at the end of this review
  • It has servo header pins, if you don’t like soldering and prefer “plug and play”, it’s much easier

Before Connecting, Beware Of…

… the BATT pads on both sides of the board are interconnected, as well as the GND pads. This means the power to the camera switcher are shared with the cameras if you are powering them off the switcher.

You only need to connect power input on one side, connecting two different power sources might create a short if the voltages are different. Make sure you are using a voltage that your camera can take.

The camera switcher is always in PWM mode by default. But if a PWM signal is not detected within 5 seconds after powering up, the camera switcher will enter digital mode (PINIO).

Connection and Usage

Connecting to a PWM radio receiver is easy, so I won’t go into too much detail. LOW PWM (< 1500) enables input 1, Hight PWM (> 1500) enables input2.

The beauty of the Bick’s camera switcher is the ability of taking digital signal.

We mostly use tiny SBUS radio receivers in our mini quads, and they lack PWM channel outputs. Being able to control the camera switcher through the flight controller is just amazing.

It works by using a feature called PINIO in Betaflight. It’s quite a confusing feature, and not very well documented, but don’t worry, it only takes a couple of CLI commands to setup :)

Setting Up PINIO for Camera Switcher

The setup is explained very well in the official manual.

Basically, you need to find a spare UART, and remap the TX pin to PINIO. If you are unfamiliar with Betaflight Resource Remapping, see my tutorial.

For example, if UART 4 is free on my FC, I first need to free up the TX pin (A00 in this example);

resource SERIAL_TX 4 None

Then reassign that pin to a PinIO resource.

resource PINIO 1 A00 set pinio_box = 40,-1,-1,-1 save

Don’t worry at all about what these lines mean, just enter them and it will just work :)

You should now see a new slider in the Modes tab labelled “User1”. You can now assign an AUX channel on your radio (a switch) to control the MultiView Camera Switcher :)

This is my wiring for the setup. I am powering everything with 5V from the FC. PWM pad is connected to TX4 on the FC. Any spare UART would do.

How to Switch Between Three Cameras? Or More?

It’s not officially recommended, just a hack I came up with recently. I haven’t actually tried it myself, but it should work :) The cool thing is you can still control it through the flight controller.

I did check with Bick’s, and he replied: “Yeah that seems like it would work. The MultiViews have a very small amount of internal resistance, so i’d imagine it would take quite a few of them to create any noticeable drop in signal strength.”

First of all, you need two spare UART’s on the FC. Get their pin numbers in the CLI resources, In our example, the pin numbers are A00 and C06. Free them up.

Now create two PINIO with the following CLI commands:

set pinio_box = 40,41,-1,-1 resource PINIO 1 A00 resource PINIO 2 C06 save

You should now see “User1” and “User2” in the Mode’s tab in Betaflight Configurator.

in the Mode’s tab, assign the same 3-position switch to both User1 and User2, with 2nd and 3rd position respectively.

Then connect the cameras and switchers like so:

I think with this technique, you can do up to five cameras using 4 camera switchers. That’s because you are only allowed to setup 4 PINIO, if you haven’t run out of serial port already.

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14 comments

Joe Anderson 21st April 2020 - 1:04 am

I have a Multiview working great in INAV using a servo output but I would like to be able to free up the servo output by controlling the Multiview with PINIO. I reviewed the inav/src/main/drivers/pinio.c but I can not understand how to acess PINIO in INAV. I really like the Multiview the solder pads are a great size and it switches perfectly on PWM.

Are there any simple instructions on using PINIO in INAV?

Thanks so much for all your great work Oscar

Reply
Oscar 3rd June 2020 - 12:03 am

Sorry i don’t use iNave, maybe ask in iNav community?

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Andrea 27th September 2019 - 2:16 am

In case of front and rear camera mount, about the yaw, roll and pitch commands: does the aux sw need to be configured on the radio to invert the sticks commands or it can be done inside BF?
Thanks

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Oscar 30th September 2019 - 4:53 pm

I think you have to do this on the radio, there are tutorial on Youtube explaining how this works. (search Cheater quad)

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Giovany Arana 8th August 2019 - 12:48 am

Thank you very mucho Oscar. This PINIO explanation helped me to configure an HD DVR camera (Turbowing Cyclops 3) to start and stop recording from my transmitter. Really great.

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DividingByZero 16th March 2019 - 11:27 pm

The WillBicks Multiview Duo is at the heart of my CheaterKwad builds. I have been running a 3cam 3d setup since last november by using two of the switches. And trust me, for what I am doing 2 switches is better than 1. I explain why that is in my “under the hood” CheaterKwad video on youtube.

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DJBriez 20th January 2019 - 5:58 pm

But the ultra important question Oscar, is…does it work with INAV (Pinio feature?)?

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Will Bicks 21st January 2019 - 11:02 pm

The PinIO feature was added to INAV with version 2.1.0-RC1. If you’re running that, or you want to upgrade, that will let you use PinIO with the MultiView. Otherwise, I know some people who used the MultiView with INAV using the Servo tab. That outputs the correct PWM signal and allow switching if you’re using an older version of INAV and don’t want to update.

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DJBriez 25th January 2019 - 4:21 pm

Will…I would love to say that I easily found that…I did not! I can find NO reference to the word PINIO in INAV 2.1.0 RC 1 (or RC2 for that matter)……I see that in the release notes, it say PINIO support, but?????? no findy….

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Will Bicks 2nd February 2019 - 7:13 pm

Hey DJBrez,

PinIO was merged into the development branch, and the files are there in RC2 at least. Check at /src/main/drivers/ for pinio.c and pinio.h.

I haven’t tested PinIO on Inav, but the developers seem to believe it works.

-Will bicks

Reply
LePetitFrancais 20th January 2019 - 11:08 am

Thank’s for your article and your very nice work. I’m still looking for a picture in picture video processor for see 2 videos at the same time on a quad. It seem’s that a 3D camera is doing that like “3D FPV camera The BlackBird 2” is using a “FPGA chip” for create the side by side picture.
Do you have any suggestion ?

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Oscar 22nd January 2019 - 4:25 pm

There is no such thing in FPV yet.

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Will Bicks 19th January 2019 - 4:54 am

Hey, its Mr. Bicks!

Just wanted to comment on Oscar’s three-cameras-two-multiviews strategy. I was able to test his setup on my bench and it works no issues with two MultiViews in series. Maybe someday I’ll test how long of a chain I can make. I wasn’t able to test switching delay, but I would expect it to be very similar to just one. But there’s also something coming down the line for those of you that like the MultiView’s features with more than 2 cameras.

Thanks so much for the review!

Reply
Oscar 22nd January 2019 - 4:17 pm

Thanks for confirming Will :)

Reply